Nevada is a large state of deserts and mountains. |
Since most of the land is not suitable for farming, the population grew very slowly. |
In the 1950s, there were only 267,000 people in the entire state. |
Now, there are nearly a million people living in the Las Vegas area alone. |
Las Vegas has become a major tourist center. |
It used to be quite a little desert town of the old west. |
But in the 1950s and 1960s, hotels and gambling casinos were opened. |
In order to bring tourists to town, these hotels hired well-known entertainers. |
Soon Las Vegas became known as a major entertainment center. |
In order to promote the growth of Nevada, some activities were allowed which were against the law in other states. |
These included gambling and prostitution. |
It was also easier to get married in Nevada than in some other states. |
Over time, many other attractions were developed. |
Much of the activity in Las Vegas goes on at some 30 major hotels. |
Many of these hotels provide a complete range of services and entertainment. |
Some of them boast 4,000 or 5,000 rooms. |
It is common for these large hotels to be organized around a particular theme, |
such as the Middle Ages, the Arabian Nights, the movies, the circus, Paris, Egypt or the Far East. |
The hotel, its restaurants, shops, lounges and entertainment reflect this theme. |
For example, the Paris Las Vegas Hotel has a 50-storey replica of the Eiffel Tower. |
The Luxor Hotel has a huge image of an Egyptian Sphinx and a replica of the tomb of King Tut. |
Nearly all of the major hotels also contain a casino, sometimes several casinos. |
Gambling is a major reason why people come to Las Vegas. |
There are slot machines, blackjack tables, and roulette wheels and much more. |
Even though Las Vegas is in the desert, there is an extravagant use of water. |
Large swimming pools, water slides, artificial waterfalls and huge fountains are common. |
Health spas, beauty salons, fashion boutiques, specialty restaurants and malls abound. |
Tennis and golf are also popular. |
The lavish shows at Las Vegas are world famous. |
Tall dancing showgirls, like the famous Rockettes, wear beautiful but rather skimpy costumes. |
Some entertainers, like singer Wayne Newton, rarely leave Las Vegas. |
The pay there is good, and the audiences are appreciative. |
Near Las Vegas are other tourist sites such as the giant Hoover Dam. |
Behind the Hoover Dam is the large artificial lake, Lake Mead. |
Further up the river is the Grand Canyon. |
All these things are a short trip from the city. |
Las Vegas is called the city that never sleeps. |
At nearly any time of the day or night, there are casinos and shows that are open. |
A monorail connects many of the leading hotels. |
Many people view Las Vegas as a total entertainment package. |
One word of caution, set yourself a limit on how much you will spend at the casinos. |
Gambling can be addictive. |
More English listening lessons for intermediate level:
Lesson 80: Shopping At The Mall